Swelling in My Gums – What Does it Mean?

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Like the check engine light that comes on when there is a problem with your car, swollen gums indicate something is wrong.

Our gums play an important role in our oral health. Like the check engine light that comes on when there is a problem with your car, swollen gums indicate several different dental health issues. Swollen gums alert you that something is wrong.

Why are My Gums Swollen
Our son, Jimmy Henderson , has been having all of his dental care done by Dr. Michael Hoffmann and his team at the Dental Anesthesia Center for the past 15 years. He goes there once a year and they put him to sleep, clean his teeth, take x-rays and fix anything that needs to be repaired. They are such a blessing for us and our son. He couldn’t tolerate a regular dentist. We heartily recommend them for your dental care. Terry & Debbie Henderson
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for your kind and thoughtful review. We are truly grateful for your trust and support over the years. Our team is dedicated to providing compassionate, individualized care in a safe and comfortable environment. Your recommendation means the world to us!
Outstanding customer car for our 15 yrs old Autistic Granddaughter. Rebekah really helped put our minds and ease and helped us plan the next visit when it came to reservations we had on the cost of this treatment, and future ones. This is expensive, but worth it knowing they help special needs kids, teens and adults. Sedation dentistry team handle everything great!
Thank you Dr. Thoms and the team!!
Response from the owner:Thank you for your thoughtful review. We’re so glad our team could provide a supportive and reassuring experience while helping you plan for future care. It means a great deal to know you felt informed and cared for every step of the way. We truly appreciate your kind words and the trust you’ve placed in us.
Dr Thoms specializes in dental anesthesia for patients with Special Needs. My daughter has been a patient of his for many years.
His experience, depth of knowledge and understanding the needs of Special Needs patients is excellent.
He presents clear and detailed information for his procedures and treatment options along with expectations during aftercare.
Follow up instructions include a personal phone call from him as well as additional calls from his office staff. I highly recommend Dr Thoms and definitely give him 5 stars.
Response from the owner:Thank you for your kind words and for taking the time to share your experience. We’re grateful for the trust families place in our team and are committed to providing thoughtful, individualized care with clear communication every step of the way. Your recommendation means a great deal to us!
My hygienist, DeLaina Joost, takes excellent care of my teeth with her advanced skills, gentle touch and great “chair side” manner. She is a consummate professional, and such a compassionate person. I look forward to my visits at DAC!
Response from the owner:Thank you for your kind words! We’re so glad to hear you had a positive experience with our team and appreciate you taking the time to share your feedback.
I want to thank everyone at the Dental Anesthesia Center for taking care of me yesterday—Meaghan helped me get the forms filled out correctly and in on time, Daisy for guiding me in and getting me out safely, Dr. Hoffman for taking care of my teeth and dealing with my really terrible gag reflex, and EVERYONE who helps make this happen. I don't know all of your names, but I do know that it takes all of you working together to make my dental care possible and have good results.

I'm always nervous when I first arrive, even though every procedure has had a good outcome. I've never had any pain or excessive bleeding as a result. The one thing I realized yesterday is that all of you are warm, friendly, positive, you have what is called a good vibe, which helps me a great deal.
Response from the owner:Thank you for your kind words and for taking the time to share your experience. We’re so glad our team could help you feel comfortable and supported throughout your visit. Providing a safe, positive environment is very important to us, and your feedback means a great deal. We truly appreciate your trust in our care!

Swollen gums are often sensitive, irritated, or painful. You may also notice that your gums bleed more easily when brushing or flossing. While these symptoms are not uncommon for many people, it’s essential to address the issue as soon as you detect it.

Here are some of the most common causes of swollen gums:

Gingivitis

Swollen gums are generally the first sign of gingivitis. Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease and is the most common reason people develop swollen gums. The inflammation is the result of the accumulation of bacteria in plaque.

In its beginning stages, the symptoms of gingivitis are mild and will generally get better if you brush and floss. However, if it doesn’t get better with brushing and flossing, you need to visit your dentist for a checkup and cleaning. If you have gingivitis, you need to get treatment as soon as possible to keep it from progressing into periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Severe cases that are left untreated can lead to tooth loss.

Infection

Swelling of your gums can indicate that you have a fungal or viral infection. Thrush is a fungal infection that can cause your gums to swell. If you notice a strange white rash in your mouth, contact your doctor so that you can get an antifungal medication. If you have the herpes virus, you are at a higher risk of contracting acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, a condition that causes gums to swell.

Vitamin Deficiency

If you are deficient in specific vitamins, it can affect your oral health and cause your gums to swell. Being low in vitamins B and C are the most common deficiencies that can cause your gums to swell. Malnutrition is not a typical problem but may be an issue for a person that is elderly or has other special needs such as autism or other disabilities.

Pregnancy

Pregnant women often experience gum swelling. Pregnancy hormones cause an increase in blood flow to the gums, which can cause swelling. Hormone changes can increase your risk of gingivitis and gum infections. When pregnant, it is essential to maintain good oral health and visit your dentist to help keep your mouth healthy.

How to Care for Swollen Gums

If you notice swelling in your gums, you can do a few things before making a dental appointment. However, these home remedies may not cure the underlying problem.

  • Brush and floss gently to soothe gums and avoid additional irritation
  • Use a saltwater rinse to clear away extra bacteria
  • Drink more water
  • Avoid drinking alcohol, smoking, or using strong mouthwashes
  • Use a cold compress to reduce swelling and a warm compress to soothe the pain

Contact Your Dentist

If you continue to have swollen gums, schedule an appointment with your dentist. Contact The Dental Anesthesia Center today if you’re a caregiver for an elderly parent or a person with special needs.

We value our patient relationships, making it our priority to deliver the gentle dental care you deserve. We work hard to make you feel at ease by providing exceptional patient care in a relaxed, comfortable atmosphere.

Call Us Today

The first two board-certified Dentist Anesthesiologists in the state of Missouri.

Updated: August 15, 2024

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