Swelling in My Gums – What Does it Mean?

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Like the check engine light that comes on when there is a problem with your car, swollen gums indicate something is wrong.

Our gums play an important role in our oral health. Like the check engine light that comes on when there is a problem with your car, swollen gums indicate several different dental health issues. Swollen gums alert you that something is wrong.

Why are My Gums Swollen
Dr. Thoms and staff are Amazing!
My son is Autistic and he loves it there.
It’s always scary to put your child with disabilities under anesthesia. So it’s a relief to have such compassionate professionals to rely upon They are so sweet and kind to him it’s so nice to have people who genuinely care.
Response from the owner:Thank you for your kind words! Our team is dedicated to creating a comfortable and supportive experience for everyone who visits our office. We truly appreciate you taking the time to share your feedback and for trusting us with your family’s care.
The Dental Anesthesia Center (DAC) is awesome. When I started there 19 years ago my dental health had deteriorated and my fears were intense. Their expertise and compassion got me back on the right dental track. I still get nervous - but things are so much better now in terms of my dental and gum health.. Don't lose hope - try the DAC!

My appointment today was for a cleaning - and a standard check of gum health etc. Carrie - as always - did EXCELLENT work. She is very kind and thorough and knowledgeable .. and patiently answers all my questions. Carrie is positive and supportive with us patients ... and provides guidance on better at-home care for our teeth and gums.

My thanks also to the office staff who are very helpful with questions or concerns.
Response from the owner:Thank you for your continued trust and kind words! We're honored to have be part of your journey. It means so much to know we've made a lasting impact—your story is truly inspiring!
We’re very thankful to have found the kind folks at the dental anesthesia center. They are patient and informative with what’s needed and how it will get done. Big shoutout to Rebekah and crew at the front desk who always help us figure out all the paperwork and scheduling. Thank you Dr. Behl for your awesome bedside manner! Highly recommend to others
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The entire team at The Dental Anesthesia Center is exceptional.

Not only is Dr. Hoffmann a 10/10 dentist, but he is very trustworthy and only recommends procedures when necessary.

The dental hygienists are uniformly wonderful. During cleanings, they are gentle but are still able to carry on a conversation as they work.

If i moved an hour away, I would still drive my family here for any dental needs.
Response from the owner:Thank you for your wonderful review! We’re so grateful for your trust in our team and are glad your experience with our doctors and hygienists has been a positive one. We truly appreciate your support!
Wonderful place for my special needs daughter. She is not always cooperative. They are very good and patient with her. Thankful she can receive anesthesia at the office and not have to take her for out patient service at a hospital. Thank you to all the staff 😇
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for your kind words and 5-star review! We truly appreciate you taking the time to share your experience. Our team is grateful for your trust and is always committed to providing patient-centered, compassionate care.

Swollen gums are often sensitive, irritated, or painful. You may also notice that your gums bleed more easily when brushing or flossing. While these symptoms are not uncommon for many people, it’s essential to address the issue as soon as you detect it.

Here are some of the most common causes of swollen gums:

Gingivitis

Swollen gums are generally the first sign of gingivitis. Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease and is the most common reason people develop swollen gums. The inflammation is the result of the accumulation of bacteria in plaque.

In its beginning stages, the symptoms of gingivitis are mild and will generally get better if you brush and floss. However, if it doesn’t get better with brushing and flossing, you need to visit your dentist for a checkup and cleaning. If you have gingivitis, you need to get treatment as soon as possible to keep it from progressing into periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Severe cases that are left untreated can lead to tooth loss.

Infection

Swelling of your gums can indicate that you have a fungal or viral infection. Thrush is a fungal infection that can cause your gums to swell. If you notice a strange white rash in your mouth, contact your doctor so that you can get an antifungal medication. If you have the herpes virus, you are at a higher risk of contracting acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, a condition that causes gums to swell.

Vitamin Deficiency

If you are deficient in specific vitamins, it can affect your oral health and cause your gums to swell. Being low in vitamins B and C are the most common deficiencies that can cause your gums to swell. Malnutrition is not a typical problem but may be an issue for a person that is elderly or has other special needs such as autism or other disabilities.

Pregnancy

Pregnant women often experience gum swelling. Pregnancy hormones cause an increase in blood flow to the gums, which can cause swelling. Hormone changes can increase your risk of gingivitis and gum infections. When pregnant, it is essential to maintain good oral health and visit your dentist to help keep your mouth healthy.

How to Care for Swollen Gums

If you notice swelling in your gums, you can do a few things before making a dental appointment. However, these home remedies may not cure the underlying problem.

  • Brush and floss gently to soothe gums and avoid additional irritation
  • Use a saltwater rinse to clear away extra bacteria
  • Drink more water
  • Avoid drinking alcohol, smoking, or using strong mouthwashes
  • Use a cold compress to reduce swelling and a warm compress to soothe the pain

Contact Your Dentist

If you continue to have swollen gums, schedule an appointment with your dentist. Contact The Dental Anesthesia Center today if you’re a caregiver for an elderly parent or a person with special needs.

We value our patient relationships, making it our priority to deliver the gentle dental care you deserve. We work hard to make you feel at ease by providing exceptional patient care in a relaxed, comfortable atmosphere.

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The first two board-certified Dentist Anesthesiologists in the state of Missouri.

Updated: August 15, 2024

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