Caregivers ask how to find a special needs dentist in St. Louis. Here is what to look for, when sedation may help, and how to prepare for the first visit.
Finding a dentist for someone with special needs can feel overwhelming. Traditional dental offices are not always set up for patients with developmental disabilities, sensory sensitivities, severe anxiety, mobility challenges, or complex medical conditions, and even a routine visit can become stressful or impossible to complete. Call (314) 862-7844 or request a consultation.

Why Is a Regular Dental Visit So Hard for My Loved One?
Bright lights, unfamiliar sounds, physical touch, and changes in routine can quickly become overwhelming for patients with autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, intellectual disabilities, dementia, or other neurological and medical conditions. Some patients struggle with communication or sensory processing, while others have medical conditions that require extra precautions during treatment. In some cases, a patient is physically unable to stay still long enough to complete treatment safely.
Special needs dentistry is not simply about completing dental treatment. It means adapting the whole experience so the patient feels more comfortable, respected, and safe. If standard care has not worked, our article on options for patients who cannot tolerate dental treatment explains the alternatives.
What Should I Look For in a Special Needs Dentist?
Not every dental office has experience with complex behavioral or medical needs. Qualities worth looking for include:
- Experience treating patients with disabilities or medical complexity
- Sedation dentistry or dental anesthesia provided by a doctor trained for that level of care
- Longer or flexible appointment scheduling
- Caregiver involvement in treatment planning
- A calm, supportive office environment
- Coordination with physicians when needed
Communication matters just as much. You should feel comfortable discussing concerns, triggers, behavioral challenges, and past negative experiences without judgment. For specific questions about sedation, see our guide on choosing a sedation dentist in St. Louis.
Will My Loved One Need Sedation or General Anesthesia?
Not always. For some patients, accommodations and behavioral strategies are enough. Others need sedation or anesthesia to receive dental care safely and comfortably. Sedation can reduce anxiety, movement, and sensory overload during treatment, and depending on the patient, options may include oral sedation, IV sedation, or general anesthesia.
General anesthesia is often considered for patients who:
- Cannot safely cooperate during treatment
- Experience severe sensory sensitivities
- Have significant cognitive impairments
- Need extensive dental treatment
- Have had traumatic reactions to dental care
For many families, completing treatment under anesthesia can reduce emotional distress and help avoid repeated appointments that cannot be finished. We decide the right level of sedation at a consultation, after the doctor reviews the patient’s medical history, medications, and the needed treatment.
Who Will Provide the Sedation and Treatment?
At The Dental Anesthesia Center, sedation and anesthesia are provided by our own doctors:
- Dr. Michael J. Hoffmann, founder, General Dentist and Board-Certified Dental Anesthesiologist
- Dr. Sean M. Thoms, DMD, MS, Dentist-Anesthesiologist
- Dr. Maris E. Behl, DDS, Sedation Dentist providing IV conscious sedation, who also practices hospital dentistry at Mercy
Other dentists come here to learn. Graduate periodontics residents from Saint Louis University (SLU) rotate through our office for sedation training, and the practice partners with the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine’s dental anesthesiology residency.
How Can I Help Prepare for the First Visit?
Caregivers often know things about a patient that the chart doesn’t show. Before the first visit, it helps to gather:
- A current medication list and medical history, including recent hospital stays or surgeries
- Contact information for the physicians who manage ongoing conditions
- Notes on communication, such as the words, signs, or devices your loved one uses
- Known triggers, such as touch, sounds, or waiting rooms, and what tends to calm them
- Past dental experiences, including anything that went poorly
Positive experiences, predictable routines, and compassionate interactions can help reduce fear over time. Some patients may gradually become more comfortable with routine preventive care, while others may still need sedation for treatment. Both situations are completely valid. The goal is not to force anyone into a traditional dental experience. It is to protect oral health while respecting the patient’s emotional and physical comfort.
Do You Treat Adults With Special Needs, or Only Children?
Both. Many caregivers of adults with special needs tell us they spent years looking for a provider who could continue care after childhood. For children, our pages on pediatric anesthesia and children who are scared of the dentist explain how we approach younger patients.
How Do Families Handle the Cost?
Our team can review costs during the consultation. The practice offers financing options through Cherry and CareCredit, and our insurance page explains how dental insurance works with your visit.
Can My Loved One’s Dentist Refer Them?
Yes. Many of our patients come to us through referrals from a general dentist, pediatric dentist, or other dental provider, and referring offices can use our professional referral form. Caregivers can also call the office or request a consultation directly. We see patients from across the St. Louis metro and the surrounding region.

Talk With Our Team
If you are caring for someone who needs special needs dental care in St. Louis, contact The Dental Anesthesia Center to schedule a consultation. Whether you are calling for a child, a parent, or an adult family member, our team will take the time to understand their history and needs before recommending a plan. Call (314) 862-7844 or request a consultation.